Tuesday, February 6, 2024

Afi.ai: Your Trusted Partner in Cloud Data Protection

 

Afi.ai Your Trusted Partner in Cloud Data Protection

When assessing potential threats to business, data loss is one threat that cannot be ignored. Data loss is not only statistically common, but also surprisingly expensive.

According to IBM’s 2023 report:

  • The average cost of a data breach for businesses with fewer than 500 employees was over 3 million USD.
  • As many as 6% of data breaches were initiated by malicious employees.

  • Identifying and containing a data breach took an average of 277 days.

While IBM’s findings focus on malicious data breaches, other risks exist:

  • Accidental deletion by employees or trusted collaborators.

  • Software failures, bugs, and glitches.

  • Failures at the service provider level, e.g. Google or Microsoft facing a natural disaster.

Predictions suggest that by 2025, around 85% of organizations will embrace a cloud-first strategy. As businesses increasingly depend on platforms such as Microsoft 365 and Google Workspace for data storage, they need to confront the potential consequences of hacks, accidents, or unforeseen disasters. With the uptick in ransomware attacks, prioritizing data security has become crucial, as data loss could inflict significant harm on any business.

Almost All Companies Have Cloud Storage; Now, They Need Cloud-to-Cloud Backup

Google Workspace and Microsoft 365 leverage the power of cloud storage, enabling global collaboration and real-time productivity across diverse teams. Yet, with increased accessibility comes a host of security challenges—both internal and external.

Internally, human error poses a threat to data security. Accidental deletions by users, confusion, or malicious intent by those with editing privileges, and occasional IT department errors like deleting accounts without preserving crucial data can compromise sensitive information.

Externally, hacking and phishing attempts target employees, aiming to gain unauthorized access to a company's cloud storage. Even the cloud storage providers themselves are not immune, as viruses, negligence, or physical server damage can still jeopardize critical data.

Given these risks, businesses seeking to prevent the serious repercussions of data loss need to understand the crucial role of backups. This goes beyond safeguarding physical devices and includes securing cloud storage services. Despite the seemingly abstract concept of "cloud storage," the truth is that everyone's data resides on physical servers. Without robust backup copies, businesses open themselves up to the looming threat of data loss or cyberattacks.

Cloud-to-Cloud Services

A widely embraced solution for data loss is cloud-to-cloud (C2C) backup. This is designed to efficiently migrate data from an existing cloud, such as Google Workspace or Microsoft 365, to a private service provider. C2C providers offer proprietary backup software, enabling businesses to tailor their backup plans with ease.

Afi.ai is the Go-To Choice for Reliable Cloud-to-Cloud Services

Afi provides a reliable and scalable data protection service crafted to seamlessly support diverse cloud data sources. Whether it is a small business or a larger enterprise hiring new employees, ensuring comprehensive data backup requires no special steps. With Afi, there are no software installations; a simple setup allows automatic scaling to meet the specific requirements of the business. One can rest assure that Afi seamlessly integrates with various cloud products, including Google Workspace and Microsoft 365, eliminating concerns about compatibility with different data sources.

Enjoy Multiple Benefits by Choosing Afi for Cloud-Based Backup Services

Numerous companies are turning to cloud backup solutions to address data protection challenges. Why the shift? Solutions like Afi seamlessly integrate advanced backup techniques with secure cloud technologies, ensuring organizations enjoy prompt and dependable recovery of essential enterprise data. Explore these three compelling reasons to make the move to the cloud for efficient data backup and storage:

  1. Ransomware Protection

Ransomware has the potential to infiltrate users' devices, encrypting stored information, including Google Drive and OneDrive files and other data within Google Workspace and Microsoft 365. Afi incorporates an integrated ransomware protection engine designed to identify ransomware attacks, triggering proactive backup procedures before the ransomware can propagate throughout the infrastructure. The resulting recovery points from these backup processes are immutable, ensuring it cannot be encrypted or altered. This functionality enables the recovery of Google Workspace or Microsoft 365 data post-attack.

What Afi can accomplish:

  • Detect ransomware and promptly alert your Google Workspace/Microsoft 365 administrator.

  • Conduct preemptive backups of Google Workspace/Microsoft 365 before data is compromised.

  • Apply labels to recovery points, indicating changes between versions and highlighting the last unaffected version of data before encryption.

  • Restore data from the last or any previous recovery points preceding ransomware incidents.

  1. Disaster Recovery

Disaster recovery refers to the set of strategies and processes a business adopts to resume its critical operations after a disruptive event, such as a natural disaster, cyberattack, equipment failure, or any unforeseen incident that severely impacts regular business functions. The goal is to restore data, applications, and systems swiftly, ensuring minimal downtime and preserving business continuity.

How Afi can help:

  • Quick Data Recovery: Afi offers fast and efficient data recovery mechanisms. In the aftermath of a disaster, companies can swiftly retrieve their data from the cloud, minimizing downtime and ensuring business continuity.

  • Instant Offline Data Export: Unlike some backup solutions that prioritize cost savings by storing data in locations with delayed accessibility, Afi takes a different approach. With Afi, one can access the data in an instant. Afi ensures that cost-effective storage does not compromise quick access. It is designed to provide immediate data retrieval, eliminating the delays associated with storing data offline or in resources that hinder swift accessibility.

  • Off-Site Storage: Storing backups in the cloud provides geographical separation from the primary business location. Supported Afi regions include the USA, Canada, the EU, the United Kingdom, and Australia. This geographical diversity ensures that even if a local disaster impacts the company's physical infrastructure, the data stored in the cloud remains unaffected.

  1. Data Retention

Data retention in the cloud is about keeping and organizing data and figuring out the rules for storing, managing, and eventually getting rid of it. It ensures that data is stored within the specific rules and needs of each cloud platform used by a company. This approach helps meet retention policies and comply with the requirements of various cloud environments, like Google Workspace and Microsoft 365.

Afi enables versioning for Google Docs and Microsoft files, allows the recovery of permanently deleted items, and provides unlimited data retention. Refer to the table below to understand the extensive capabilities of Afi in recovering and retaining lost data.

 

Afi Backup and Recovery Services



Permanently deleted data

Afi offers a permanent solution, allowing users to customize how long they want to keep their data—whether it's for a few days, a year, or even multiple years. Thanks to Afi's configurable retention rules, achieving infinite data retention becomes effortless and tailored to individual preferences.

Deletion of user account

Data can be retained with Afi.

Folder structure

Afi preserves the folder structure, maintaining it exactly as it was.

Contacts

Afi excels in granular backup, offline export, and recovery for Google Workspace and Microsoft 365 Contacts



Point-in-time recovery and Real-time data preview

Afi empowers users to revisit specific moments in time through snapshots. These snapshots provide a historical view of data, allowing for point-in-time recovery. With Afi's snapshots, users can simply say, "Show me the snapshot from yesterday at 3 pm" and Afi faithfully replicates the exact structure as it was at that moment. This feature enables seamless restoration of the entire structure to its original state.



Final Thoughts

As data concerns and the risk of losing it are on the rise, having a good cloud backup solution is crucial. Afi offers top-notch features like easy backup and recovery, ensuring one's data stays secure. For more information on how Afi can further enhance data protection journey, feel free to reach out to our team for a demo.


Tuesday, January 23, 2024

Escape the 72% Trap: Secrets to Retaining Customers Amidst Disappointing Support!


As customer expectations soar, the bar for delivering exceptional support has never been set higher. Studies reveal a staggering truth: 72% of customers are willing to walk away after a single negative experience. It is wake-up call, highlighting how crucially amazing customer support is for a business to thrive and stand the test of time.

The Untold Toll of Disappointing Customer Service

While the digital age has provided numerous conveniences, it has also amplified the consequences of subpar customer support:
Customer Attrition
Customer attrition refers to the rate at which customers stop doing business with a company or switch to a competitor. A single negative experience can significantly impact this rate. When customers encounter an issue or have a bad experience with a product or service, about three-quarters of them become inclined to stop their association with the brand.
Trust Erosion
When customers feel let down or encounter problems that aren't adequately resolved, their trust in the brand diminishes. This trust erosion is especially powerful today where information spreads rapidly through social media and review platforms. Even a handful of negative encounters can significantly affect how the brand is perceived by a larger audience, potentially deterring new customers and affecting the loyalty of existing ones.
Revenue Fallout
When customers are unhappy with the service they receive, they're less likely to spend money on that brand's products or services in the future. The financial repercussions of lost sales due to poor service can be substantial. Not only do businesses lose out on immediate sales, but they also risk losing long-term customers who might have otherwise continued to make repeat purchases or engage in higher-value transactions.
 

The Waiting Game: A Frustrating Customer Journey

A customer's journey can sometimes be fraught with frustrations that hinder their experience. Here are some common points in the customer journey where frustrations often arise:
Endless Waiting
Long wait times for issue resolution significantly impact a customer's satisfaction and overall experience. When customers encounter delays in getting their problems resolved, it often leads to frustration and dissatisfaction. This prolonged waiting period can also make customers feel undervalued, as their time and concerns are not being adequately respected. Ultimately, it tarnishes the overall impression of the company and diminishes the likelihood of the customer returning for future business.
Agent Roulette
Experiencing multiple transfers between different customer service agents without a resolution is a common source of frustration for customers. This "agent roulette" amplifies their frustration because it prolongs the time it takes to resolve the issue. Each transfer requires the customer to explain their problem anew, leading to repetition and a sense of wasted time. Additionally, it gives the impression of disorganization within the company's support structure, causing customers to feel like their issue isn't being taken seriously or isn't receiving the necessary attention.
Vague Responses
When customers seek help or clarification and receive vague, ambiguous, or unhelpful answers, it leaves them feeling undervalued and more dissatisfied than before. Vague responses can make customers feel as though their concerns are not being properly understood or addressed, leading to a sense of frustration and disappointment.

 
A Beacon of Hope: Elevating Customer Support with Hiver

In this setting of dissatisfaction, a solution emerges: Hiver, a platform designed to revolutionize customer support and counter disappointing encounters. Its mission? To transform the support journey in terms of email management, automations, analytics, integrations, and multi-channel support.

Email Management

Hiver redefines email management, transforming your Gmail inbox into a collaborative workspace. It enables:
Shared Inbox: Seamlessly collaborate with teams by sharing an inbox, ensuring swift responses and avoiding email redundancy.
Email Assignment: Assign emails to specific team members, streamlining accountability and ensuring prompt follow-ups.
Collision Alerts: Prevent duplicate responses by receiving alerts when multiple team members start working on the same email.
@Mentions: Tag team members within email threads using @mentions to draw attention to specific parts or requests, fostering streamlined communication.

Automations

Streamlining processes and reducing manual tasks is where Hiver truly shines:
Rule-based automations: Automate email handling by categorizing, assigning, and tagging messages according to predefined criteria, streamlining workflow efficiency.
Round Robin Assignment: Distribute incoming tasks among team members, ensuring fair workload distribution and maintaining consistent response times in customer support.
Harvey – The AI Bot: Harvey, Hiver's AI Bot, assists in handling routine queries, providing instant responses, and suggesting relevant resources, freeing up human agents' time and enhancing overall productivity in customer support.
Body-Search Automations: Automatically categorizes, tags, or assigns emails based on specific content within the message body, enabling swift and accurate handling of diverse queries without manual intervention.

Analytics

Hiver empowers data-driven decision-making through insightful analytics:
Reports and Dashboards: Provide comprehensive reports and intuitive dashboards that offer insights into team performance, email metrics, and response times, aiding in better decision-making and optimizing workflows.
SLA and Business Hours: Allow teams to monitor and ensure compliance with set response times, enhancing accountability and maintaining service quality.
Customer Surveys (CSAT): Enable the collection of feedback directly from customers, providing valuable insights into satisfaction levels and areas for improvement, facilitating continuous enhancement of service quality.

Integrations

Seamless integration capabilities enhance Hiver's functionality and usability:
Google Workspace Integration: Seamlessly integrate with Google Workspace and leverage Gmail’s familiarity while adding collaborative features.
Third Party Integration: Integrate with various third-party apps, enhancing workflow and ensuring a cohesive ecosystem. Here is a list of third-party apps that can be integrated with Hiver: Aircall, Asana, Jira, Okta, QuickBooks, Salesforce, WhatsApp, and Zapier.

Multi-Channel Support

Hiver ensures a unified approach in handling various communication channels:
Knowledge Base: Allow customers to access self-service resources and FAQs, empowering them to find solutions independently, reducing support ticket volume and enhancing user satisfaction.
Live Chat: Enable real-time interactions between customers and support teams, facilitating quick issue resolution, and providing personalized assistance.
Email: Centralize email communication, allowing teams to collaborate, assign, and track emails within shared inboxes efficiently, ensuring prompt and organized responses to customer inquiries.
Voice Channel: Enable seamless handling of customer support via phone calls, ensuring a holistic approach to customer interactions across various communication channels. This requires an Aircall account.
WhatsApp Channel: Allows direct engagement with customers on a widely used messaging platform, enhancing accessibility and providing convenience for customers seeking support.

Join the Movement Towards Exceptional Support

The numbers don't lie: the cost of poor customer support is high, but the rewards of delivering exceptional service are even greater.

In the journey towards customer satisfaction, Hiver stands as a beacon, offering not just a solution, but a revolution. It's time to rewrite the narrative, turning disappointing experiences into opportunities for stellar support that retains, satisfies, and ultimately, propels businesses towards enduring success.

Get started with Hiver today.


Friday, January 12, 2024

Email Authentication Requirements for 2024

In October 2023, Google and Yahoo revealed significant changes in enforcing stricter rules for email transmissions. Google's recent announcement outlined that domain owners sending bulk emails to Gmail addresses must authenticate their emails. Similarly, Yahoo’s announcement specified that bulk email senders must authenticate their emails using recognized email authentication standards, provide one-click unsubscribe options, and deliver valuable content to Yahoo users. Both companies have also announced that the changes are scheduled for February this year.

New Requirements for Bulk Senders

Google imposes a more stringent criteria; hence, adhering to these guidelines will also meet Yahoo's requirements.

  1. Authenticate your email.

Google and Yahoo have declared that it is important for companies sending lots of emails to use email authentication protocols like SPF, DKIM, and DMARC for all email addresses. This helps stop scammers from pretending to be real companies and sending spam to people.

  1. Allow recipient to easily unsubscribe.

Users should have the ability to easily unsubscribe from your mailing list with a single click. This one-click unsubscribe feature is among the requirements set by Google and Yahoo for bulk emails. It aims to simplify the process for recipients to opt out of unwanted messages, ensuring a spam-free inbox.

  1. Keep spam report rate as close to 0% as possible.

Both Google and Yahoo recommend a spam rate not exceeding 0.3%. That’s 3 in 1000 messages. Ideally, try aiming for under 0.1%. Consistently flagged messages can lead to future emails from your domain being marked as spam. Focusing on sending emails to willing recipients and steering clear of unsolicited messages is the best approach.

Google and Yahoo’s Sender Guidelines

Gmail and Yahoo’s updated criteria primarily focus on larger bulk senders. If you are to look into the detailed requirements, you will see that certain rules will only affect high-volume senders dispatching over 5,000 emails daily, but there are also rules that are intended for low volume senders. If you are a small or medium organization, these changes may seem less impactful—but ignoring them is not advisable.

Google’s Requirements for all senders

Additional Requirements for senders sending 5000 emails daily

Set up SPF or DKIM email authentication for your domain.

Set up both SPF and DKIM for your domain

Ensure that sending domains or IPs have valid forward and reverse DNS records (PTR records).

Set up DMARC email authentication for your sending domain. Your DMARC policy can be set to none (p=none).

Use a TLS connection for transmitting email.

For direct mail, the domain in the sender's From: header must be aligned with either the SPF domain or the DKIM domain. This is required to pass DMARC alignment.

Keep spam rates reported in Postmaster below 0.10% and avoid reaching a spam rate of 0.30%.


Format messages according to Internet Message Standard (RFC 5322).


Do not impersonate Gmail From: headers to prevent email delivery issues as Gmail will be at p=quarantine.


Add ARC headers for forwarded emails; mailing lost senders add List-id: header


 

Yahoo’s requirements for all senders:

  • Authenticate your mail. Implement SPF or DKIM at a minimum.

  • Keep spam rates low. Keep it below 0.3%.

  • Have a valid forward and reverse DNS record for your sending IPs.

  • Comply with RFCs 5321 and 5322.

FAQs

What are the consequences if I overlook this?

Expect more of your emails to go to spam in Gmail and Yahoo mailboxes, a decline in engagement, and the potential risk of being blacklisted.

Is this a one-time setup?

Setting up SPF and DKIM is typically a one-time process. However, regular monitoring is essential for DMARC and Google Postmaster. It is equally crucial to uphold list hygiene and adhere to other recommended practices.

When can we expect these changes to happen?

The changes are scheduled for a gradual rollout starting in February 2024, providing opportunities for refinement and adaptations influenced by industry input.

Are you ready for Google and Yahoo’s requirements this 2024?

How Interlock IT can help with DMARC

Do not let uncertainty hold you back. Connect with one of our experts today to review your DMARC configuration and ensure you are not lagging behind.

  • Setup and Implementation: Establishing DMARC may involve technical complexities, but rest assured, Interlock IT will manage all the intricate technical aspects of configuring DMARC for your domain.

  • Monitoring and Reporting: We conduct continuous monitoring and analysis of DMARC reports, guaranteeing vigilant oversight of your email channels for smooth and secure operations.

  • Compliance and Optimization: We will ensure that your email transmission practices stay in line with the most recent standards, enhancing both email deliverability and security.

Adjusting to the updated email prerequisites established by Google and Yahoo will be vital in upholding email deliverability and security. With Interlock IT, you can effortlessly navigate these changes. Our proficiency in DNS configuration, supervision, and conformity guarantees your emails reach the right audience, sustaining effective and secure business communications.


We hope this blog has helped you in getting ready for the upcoming changes in February 2024. If you have any questions, do not hesitate to reach out to our team. We are here to guide you through this transition.

Wednesday, January 3, 2024

Fact or Fiction: SPF, DKIM, and DMARC Myths vs. Business Benefits

 


In the previous blog, the discussion unraveled the intricacies of email authentication mechanisms - SPF, DKIM, and DMARC and their fundamental roles. Today, the focus shifts toward dispelling common myths encircling these mechanisms. They are not immune to misconceptions, and clarifying their true capabilities is essential to identifying their tangible benefits for businesses. From boosting credibility to safeguarding against cyber threats, these mechanisms hold significant value beyond their technical functions.

Myths Unraveled

1. SPF alone suffices for email security.

SPF (Sender Policy Framework) works by checking whether an email was sent from an authorized IP address. However, it is important to note that SPF alone does not provide comprehensive email security. It needs to be combined with DKIM and DMARC, and together, they work as a robust solution against email spoofing.

2. DKIM guarantees unalterable emails.

DKIM (DomainKeys Identified Mail) works by adding a domain's signature to emails and ensures that the email remains unaltered in transit. A valid DKIM signature guarantees that the message originated from the domain specified in the signature, but it provides no information on whether the content is safe. Also, while DKIM provides an encrypted digital signature, it does not encrypt the actual content of the email.

3. DMARC eliminates most email phishing and spoofing concerns.

While DMARC (Domain-based Message Authentication, Reporting, and Conformance) is a powerful tool in combating email phishing and spoofing, it does not completely eradicate all concerns related to these threats.

The image below is an example of a phishing email that passed SPF, DKIM, and DMARC.

Phishing email example

The email looks legitimate; it displays the company logo, uses official language, and directs the receiver to a landing page that mirrors the organization's website. The problem arises when the cursor hovers over the "Update Account Now" button. Instead of leading the customer to the company's domain, it leads to an unfamiliar website.

Some users believe that DMARC should have caught this phishing attempt. But why did DMARC fail to catch this?

DMARC identifies spoofed emails from your domain, often used in phishing scams. But in the example above, the attacker used a look-alike domain, replacing the (oh) in orange with a 0 (zero). If the attacker has set up SPF, DKIM, and DMARC for the look-alike domain, chances are the fraudulent email will reach the user's inbox. Even if the content would be obvious to some as phishing, to the DMARC system, the email is properly authenticated.

4. I've set up DMARC for my email domain as I'm using Microsoft 365 or Google Workspace, both of which assure support for DMARC.

Microsoft 365 and Google Workspace check for DMARC validation. However, they do not offer DMARC data analysis.

5. DMARC is only for big organizations and major email senders.

DMARC is not exclusive to large organizations that send high volumes of email. It is essential for all businesses, regardless of size, to authenticate their emails and prevent domain spoofing or impersonation. All businesses can benefit from the security measures DMARC provides to safeguard their email communications and maintain their domain's integrity.


Dispelling the misconceptions surrounding email authentication protocols is the first step in uncovering their inherent benefits. Once clarified, these protocols reveal their vital role in upholding email integrity. Let us explore their tangible benefits in safeguarding email integrity. 


Why implement SPF, DKIM, and DMARC?

Enhanced Email Credibility

Implementing SPF, DKIM, and DMARC boosts your email authenticity. Verified emails are less likely to be marked as spam or phishing attempts, enhancing your brand's credibility.

Improved Deliverability

By reducing the chances of legitimate emails landing in spam folders, SPF, DKIM, and DMARC contribute to better email deliverability rates, ensuring critical messages reach the audience. With improved deliverability, it will immediately increase the open rates and ROI on marketing emails.

Brand Reputation Protection

Preventing unauthorized usage of one's domain for malicious purposes preserves a brand's integrity and trustworthiness in the eyes of their clients and partners. By safeguarding against email fraud and spoofing, they build trust with customers, assuring them that communications from their domains are authentic and secure.

Comprehensive Email Protection

The combined use of SPF, DKIM, and DMARC provides a multi-layered defense, significantly reducing the likelihood of successful email-based attacks. These mechanisms provide robust defenses against email spoofing and phishing, safeguarding sensitive business and customer data.


Conclusion

As digital risks evolve, SPF, DKIM, and DMARC stand strong as shields against cyber threats. While debunking myths is crucial, understanding their pivotal role in fortifying email security and their substantial business advantages is equally vital.

Empowering a business with these protocols involves effective implementation, safeguarding its communications, and fortifying the brand's trustworthiness and reliability in cyberspace.

Protect your emails, protect your business!



Friday, December 22, 2023

SPF, DKIM, and DMARC Explained

 


Emails are like the superheroes of modern business communication - it transcends distances, shares ideas, and keeps everyone in the loop. It is not about sending words, but building relationships, making connections and transactions that matter. But lurking in the shadows are cyber threats, often disguised as emails aiming to deceive and compromise security.

Picture this: You wake up to find an email from your bank, urgently requesting your login details due to a supposed security breach. Alarming, right? Yet, such emails, despite seeming legitimacy, might be fraudulent attempts aiming to dupe unsuspecting recipients into divulging sensitive information. Enter the trio of email authentication protocols: SPF, DKIM, and DMARC. These ensure that the emails landing in your inbox are the real deal, not sneaky imposters trying to cause trouble. Email authentication might sound technical but think of it as a special lock or shield that keeps your emails safe and trustworthy. For businesses that use email a lot, it is like a handshake that assures recipients that the email that they are reading is genuine. 

SPF: Sender Policy Network

SPF is like a bouncer for your email inbox. It also determines which servers are authorized to send emails on behalf of a domain. SPF works by publishing a specific list of authorized email servers in the DNS (Domain Name System) records of a domain.

Here is the SPF record published by Reddit as an example:

SPF Record by Reddit

This implies that your inbox should receive emails from @reddit.com addresses only if they were sent from servers at amazonses.com, google.com, mailgun.org, hubspotemail.net, and those particular IP addresses listed as approved servers within the DNS records. When an email arrives, SPF validation kicks in. It checks if the sending server matches the designated records. If the server's identity aligns with the records, the email is more likely to get through. If not, it might be marked as suspicious or even get rejected.

DKIM: Seal of Approval

DKIM, or DomainKeys Identified Mail, is similar to affixing a digital seal to your emails. It operates by adding an encrypted signature to the email's header using a private key. The corresponding public key, residing in the domain's DNS records, allows the recipient's email provider to verify the email's authenticity. This cryptographic signature acts a tamper-proof seal, ensuring the email's content remains unaltered throughout its journey.

Emails like this often appear in spam folder, prompting a cautionary approach due to suspicious origins.

Suspicious email, report phishing button

Deep diving into the mail specifics,

Yellow warning banner, unfamiliar sender

'Mailed-by' refers to the sender's domain. If the correct domain appears here, it means the email passed SPF authentication.

'Signed-by' showcases a sample DKIM. However, in this example, the sender used a generic Google DKIM signature, hence the different signed-by domain. Using a generic DKIM signature signifies absence of a customized DKIM setup. This situation often leads to the email being flagged or marked as suspicious.

The importance of setting up DKIM is to establish email's authenticity. If the domain implements a custom DKIM, the 'signed-by' domain will display the same domain as in the "from" address, increasing the email's credibility.

DMARC: Orchestrating Email Security

DMARC stands for Domain-based Message Authentication, Reporting, and Conformance. It is an email authentication protocol that helps prevent email spoofing and phishing by allowing domain owners to specify how their emails should be authenticated.

DMARC works right after confirming authentication with SPF and/or DKIM. If the answer is yes, the next step DMARC will do is domain alignment. Domain alignment ensures that the domain used in the "From" address of the email aligns with the actual domain that sent the email. It checks two things: SOF, which confirms the sender's server, and DKIM, which adds a digital signature to the email. If alignment is successful, it enhances email security, making it harder for malicious actors to impersonate legitimate senders. If alignment fails, DMARC policies can instruct receiving mail servers on how to handle these unauthenticated emails, reducing the risk of phishing and spoofing attacks.

SPF, DKIM, and DMARC in Harmony

When harmoniously implemented, SPF, DKIM, and DMARC form an impenetrable shield against email spoofing and phishing. Their collaborative efforts not only bolster email security but also enhance deliverability, enduring legitimate emails reach their intended recipients' boxes rather than the dreaded spam folders or worse, be rejected.